Spermatophyta: Monocotyledonae: Asparagales

Anthericaceae - Spider-lily family

Kativu, S. (1994) Synopsis of Chlorophytum (Anthericaceae) in the Flora Zambesiaca area Kirkia 15(1) 43-111

Kativu, S., Hoell, G., Bjorå, C. S. & Nordal, I. (2008) Anthericaceae Flora Zambesiaca 13(1)

Meerts, P. (2015) Anthericaceae Flore d'Afrique Centrale Nouvelle Serie Jardin Botanique Meise

Description of the family

Perennial herbs with rhizomes or corms, these whitish inside. Leaves in a basal rosette, linear to lanceolate; outer cataphylls often present. Peduncle usually naked, sometimes with bract-like leaves. Inflorescence paniculate, racemose or spicate. Flowers bisexual, hypogynous, actinomorphic to slightly zygomorphic; perianth segments in 2 whorls of 3 each, white or yellowish-green, often with a greenish, reddish or brownish keel. Stamens 3+3. Ovary superior, 3-locular. Fruit a loculicidal capsule. Seeds black, ± glossy, without an aril.

Worldwide: 29 genera and 500 species, ± cosmopolitan, but especially the tropics and Australia.

Rwanda: 1 genus and 7 taxa.

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Links to genera:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this family

GenusContent
Chlorophytum Ker Gawl.Description

Other sources of information about Anthericaceae:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Anthericaceae
Flora of Burundi: Anthericaceae
Flora of Caprivi: Anthericaceae
Flora of the DRC: Anthericaceae
Flora of Malawi: Anthericaceae
Flora of Mozambique: Anthericaceae
Flora of Zambia: Anthericaceae
Flora of Zimbabwe: Anthericaceae
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Anthericaceae

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Anthericaceae
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Anthericaceae
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Anthericaceae
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Anthericaceae
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Anthericaceae
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Anthericaceae
JSTOR Plant Science: Anthericaceae
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Anthericaceae
Wikipedia: Anthericaceae
Plants of the World Online: Anthericaceae
Tropicos: Anthericaceae

Copyright: The Rwanda flora team, 2024-26

The Rwanda flora team (2026). Flora of Rwanda: Family page: Anthericaceae.
https://www.rwandaflora.com/speciesdata/family.php?family_id=13, retrieved 4 May 2026

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